Nail salons in the UK are using a potentially harmful compound to make acrylic false nails. Some salons are using a substance called MMA (Methyl Methacrylate) which can cause nail disfigurements and infections. The substance is a cheap and nasty alternative to EMA (Ethyl Methacrylate) which is used by reputable salons.
MMA is one of the liquids which can be mixed with acrylic powder to make the false nails. The substance has been banned in the United States but is, amazingly, still legal in the UK. MMA does not bond well to the natural nails, so the nails are filed down first with a drill to provide a rough surface on to which the product can stick. This can cause permanent damage to the nail plate. Symptoms include soreness, nail disfigurement and infections which if left, may rot the nail plate.
The nail extensions are very hard, so they very rarely lift or break. The clients think that the nails are great and that technician must be doing a good set of nails. What they do not know is the damage being caused to their natural nail plate.
SIGNS OF A SALON USING MMA
Technicians may wear masks (although, not always a clue) to prevent inhalation of the very strong almost acidic odour.
Electric Drills are often used to allow the MMA to bond with the nail plate.
The nail extensions will be difficult to remove as MMA does not react well to acetone. Drills are often used to remove the product.
Nails tend to go yellow after 2-6 weeks.
Allergic reactions such as redness, itchy skin, blisters, and swollen cuticles are very common.
Bottles or jars used are not professionally labeled.